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Middle East Population at a Glance

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  Geography and Population

Country**

Area KM2

Population*

Percent
Arable10

Population
Density
9

Algeria

2,380,000

32,930,091

3

13.3

Bahrain

660

698,585

2

977.8

Egypt

1,000,000

78,887,007

3

69.5

Iran

1,650,000

68,688,433

10

40.1

Iraq

434,000

26,783,383

12

53.8

Israel

20,700

7,026,0002

17

312.0

Jordan

98,000

5,153,378

4

52.6

Kuwait

17,800

2,418,3933

0

114.7

Lebanon

10,452

3,874,050

21

347.1

Libya

1,760,000

5,900,754

2

3.0

Morocco

446,550

33,241,259

18

69.4

Oman

212,000

3,102,2294

2

12.4

Palestine8

6,275

3,889,248*

27

520.9

Qatar

11,437 885,359 1 67.25

Saudi Arabia

2,240,000

27,019,7315

1

10.2

Sudan

2,510,000

41,236,378

5

14.4

Syria

185,000

18,881,361 6

28

90.4

Tunisia

164,000

10,175,014

20

59.2

Turkey

780,000

70,413,958

30

85.2

UAE

78,000

2,602,713 7

0

30.9

Yemen

527,970

21,456,188

6

34.2

  1. includes 228,424 non-nationals
  2. 2006 Israel CBS  estimates.5.64 M Jews; 1.39 M Arabs, 
  3. includes 1,159,913 non-nationals
  4. includes 577,293 non-nationals.
  5. includes 5,360,526 non-nationals
  6. Not counting about 38,000 people living in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 18,200 Arabs (16,500 Druze and 1,700 Alawites) and about 20,000 Israeli settlers
  7. includes 1,576,472 non-nationals.
  8. "Palestine" for geographical purposes, includes all the area of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, regardless of whether or not it is controlled by the Palestinian Authority or Israel.  West Bank population does not include Israeli settlers. Data for Palestinian population have been contested and may include overestimates of births and counting of Arab population of Jerusalem, included in the Israeli population estimate
  9. Based on 2001 population figures (not based on current population)
  10. "Arable" is a matter of definition. For example, about 12% of Iraq is considered arable, and another 10% is defined as pastureland in some sources, while others give a total figure of about 25% Arable.

*Source: CIA World Book, Updated estimates of "July 2006" (http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html) , except for Israeli figures given by the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics.

**Includes Middle Eastern countries and Arab countries of North Africa.

Data are believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed to be authoritative. Please tell us about any errors. Different sources give widely varying population estimates for some countries. The discrepancies are not explained.  Updated May 2006. Population data are 2006 estimates.

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